Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Microtis R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 320 (1810)
Vernacular Name(s):
Onion orchid
 Description

Raceme of few to many fls; floral bracts small, acute, hardly exceeding short pedicels. Per. glab., us. green; dorsal sepal uppermost in mature fls, broad and concave, much < ovary at fl.; lateral sepals almost equal in length but very much narrower, spreading or recurved, not connate; petals us. shorter and more obtuse, ± erect. Labellum about as long as other per.-segs, sessile, oblong to ovate, us. ± pendulous; calli us. paired at base, median and single near tip. Column short; wings membr., obtuse, attached to about mid-anther level; anther terminal, erect, almost entirely above stigma, ± hemispherical, pollinia not or obscurely bilobed, pollen granular; stigma broadly oval, slightly prominent; rostellum dark, its oval tip becoming detached with very short, threadlike stipe to which loosely coherent pollen masses adhere. Plants terrestrial, glab.; tuber globose to oval, often produced some distance from parent plant. Lf solitary; sheath long; lamina terete, ± hollow.

[From: Moore and Edgar (1970) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 2.]

 Biostatus
Indigenous (Non-endemic)
Number of species in New Zealand within Microtis R.Br.
CategoryNumber
Indigenous (Endemic)1
Indigenous (Non-endemic)2
Total3
 Bibliography
Brown, R. 1810: Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van-Diemen. Johnson, London.
Mabberley, D.J. 2008: Mabberley's plant book, a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. Edition 3. Cambridge University Press.