Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Rhododendron L., Sp. Pl. 392-393 (1753)
Synonymy:
  • = Azalea L., Sp. Pl. 150 (1753)
  • = Vireya Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 854–856 (1826) nom. illeg.
  • = Azaleastrum
Vernacular Name(s):
Azalea; Rhododendron
 Description

Evergreen or deciduous trees, shrubs, or prostrate shrublets, sometimes epiphytic, either scaly (lepidote rhododendrons) or lacking scales (elepidote rhododendrons). Lvs alternate, entire or rarely ± serrulate, petiolate. Fls mostly in terminal panicles, racemes or umbels, much less commonly axillary or solitary, pedicellate, with deciduous scales (perulae). Calyx 5–(10)-lobed, accrescent but sometimes reduced to a rim. Corolla 5–(10)-lobed, very variable in shape but generally campanulate, funnelform or broadly tubular, usually slightly zygomorphic. Stamens usually 5–10, sometimes more, commonly twice as many as corolla lobes, included or exserted; anthers with apical pores. Fr. a woody septicidal capsule, usually ovoid to oblong. Seeds numerous, minute.

[From: Webb et al. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4.]

 Biostatus
Exotic
Number of species in New Zealand within Rhododendron L.
CategoryNumber
Exotic: Fully Naturalised1
Exotic: Casual3
Total4
 Bibliography
Blume, C.L. 1826: Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indië. Vol. 15. Lands Drukkerij, Batavia.
Connor, H.E. 1977: The Poisonous Plants in New Zealand. Edition 2. Government Printer, Wellington.
Connor, H.E.; Fountain, J. 2009: Plants that Poison: A New Zealand Guide. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln.
Kubitzki, K. 2004: VI Flowering Plants. Dicotyledons: Celestrales, Oxalidales, Rosales, Cornales, Ericales. Kubitzki, K. (ed.) The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Spinger-Verlag, Berlin. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Linnaeus, C. 1753: Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm.
Mabberley, D.J. 2008: Mabberley's plant book, a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. Edition 3. Cambridge University Press.
Mabberley, D.J. 2017: Mabberley's plant book, a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. Edition 4. Cambridge University Press. [as Ledum L.]