Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Pentapogon sieberianus (Trin. & Rupr.) P.M.Peterson, Romasch. & Soreng, J. Syst. Evol. 60: 18 (online) (2022)
Synonymy:
  • Dichelachne sieberiana Trin. & Rupr. (1843)
  • = Dichelachne sciurea var. setifolia Benth., Fl. Austral. 7, 575 (1878)
  • Dichelachne micrantha var. setifolia (Benth.) Domin, Bibliotheca Botanica 85: 353 (1915)
  • = Dichelachne rara subsp. asperula Veldkamp, Blumea 22: 8 (1974)
 Description

Stout or slender, rather tall, extravaginal tufts, leaves < culms. Leaf-sheath light brown, sometimes purplish, with numerous short projecting hairs. Ligule 1–1.5 mm, membranous, truncate, ciliate, abaxially scabrid to ciliate, often asymmetric. Leaf-blade to 15 cm × 1–1.5–(3) mm, rather stiff, flat, both surfaces with short stiff projecting hairs; margins minutely scabrid, adaxially ribs minutely scabrid, tapered towards tip. Culm 40–90 cm, nodes ringed above and below with short appressed hairs, internodes usually shortly puberulous, especially below, sometimes scabrid. Panicle (7.5)–12–25 cm, very lax, branches spreading and visible among spikelets; rachis, branchlets and pedicels short-scabrid. Spikelets few, often purplish. Glumes unequal, elliptic-lanceolate, acute; lower 3.5–5 mm, ≤ lemma, upper 4–6 mm, ≤ or > lemma. Lemma 4–6 mm, densely scaberulous, tip hyaline and less so, shortly bifid; awn 10–15 mm, inserted 0.3–0.5 mm below lemma tip, column very tightly twisted, awn usually geniculate at base of column and again above. Palea 3.5–5.5 mm, narrow-linear, keels scabrid near ciliate tip. Callus hairs 1.0–1.5 mm. Rachilla prolongation up to 0.5 mm. Lodicules 0.5–0.6 mm, elliptic-oblong, bifid, glabrous. Anthers 3, 0.9–2.8 mm in chasmogamous flowers, 0.4–0.6 mm in cleistogamous flowers. Caryopsis (2.3)–2.5–2.9 × 0.4–0.6 mm; embryo 0.4–0.5 mm; hilum 2.1–2.7 mm.

[From: Edgar and Connor (2000) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 5 (second printing). as Dichelachne sieberiana Trin. & Rupr.]

 Biostatus
Exotic
 Bibliography
Bentham, G. 1878: Flora Australiensis. Vol. 7. Reeve, London.
Bibliotheca Botanica
Edgar, E.; Connor, H. E. 1982: Dichelachne (Gramineae) in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 20: 303–309. [as Dichelachne micrantha var. setifolia (Benth.) Domin; Dichelachne rara subsp. asperula Veldkamp; Dichelachne sciurea var. setifolia Benth.; Dichelachne sieberiana Trin. & Rupr.]
Peterson, P.M.; Soreng, R.J.; Romaschenko, K.; Barberá, P.; Quintanar, A.; Aedo, C.; Saarela, J.M. 2022: Phylogeny and biogeography of Calamagrostis (Poaceae: Pooideae: Poeae: Agrostidinae), description of a new genus, Condilorachia (Calothecinae), and expansion of Greeneochloa and Pentapogon (Echinopogoninae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 60(3): 570–590. (Published online: May 2022)
Veldkamp, J.F. 1974: A Taxonomic Revision of Dichelachne Endl. (Gramineae) with some New Combinations in Stipa L. and Oryzopsis Michx. Blumea 22: 5–12.