Large, clump-forming. Culm usually 10–13 m (often taller in cultivation) × 4–8 cm diam., not narrowing for many metres, dark green. Culm-sheath very large, ephemeral dark appressed hairs on the larger shoots only; ligule very short; auricles very small or 0; sheath-blade to c. 13 × 10 cm, broadly triangular. Branches several from each node, usually ≤ 1 m long (plant appearing fastigiate), 1 branch much stouter than others. Leaf-sheath glabrous. Oral bristles prominent. Auricles small. Ligule small. Leaf-blade 8–18 × 1.5–3 cm, ± oblong-lanceolate, glabrous, abaxially green, adaxially darker and ± shining green. Inflorescence culms to c. 1 m, from periphery of clump. Spikelets sessile, in small clusters, 3–4 cm, laterally flattened with glumes appearing plaited, shining purple or greenish purple.
[From: Edgar and Connor (2000) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 5 (second printing).]