Recognition
  • a tall, erect perennial grass with a short and stout (c. 2 cm across) rhizome.
  • its leaves are bright green, up to 50 cm long, flat, and scabrid.
  • its flowering stem is purplish and the spike-like seed-heads up to 30 cm long.
  • these seed-heads contain large numbers of densely packed flower spikelet clusters.
  • each flower spikelet cluster is surrounded by numerous feathery bristles (10-17 mm long).
  • its mature seed-heads are light creamy brown and the seeds are shed with the feathery bristles still surrounding them.