Class
Family
Perennial herbs or dwarf shrubs, often prostrate and forming large mats. Lvs imparipinnate; leaflets toothed; stipules adnate to petiole, persistent. Infl. terminal or axillary, capitate or spicate. Fls 3–5-merous, small, ☿ or ♀. Hypanthium deeply concave, contracted at mouth. Epicalyx 0. Calyx of 3–5 sepals. Petals 0. Stamens 1–10. Ovary superior, surrounded by the hypanthium. Styles 1–2. Ovules 1–2. Fr. of 1–2 achenes enclosed in dry hypanthium bearing 4 or more, often barbed, spines, or without spines.
[From: Webb et al. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4.]
Category | Number |
---|---|
Indigenous (Endemic) | 14 |
Indigenous (Non-endemic) | 3 |
Exotic: Fully Naturalised | 1 |
Exotic: Casual | 1 |
Total | 19 |